Complexity Digest 2004.16 - 14.01

20-April-2004

On 01-May-2004 Complexity Digest will co-sponsor a panel discussion with leading scientists on cultural factors affecting impact of science in Taiwan.(http://www.comdig2.de/conf/ntsec04)

Model May Give Two-Year Warning Of El Niño, Natue Science update Bookmark and Share

Excerpts:
El Niño causes droughts and floods once every 3 to 7 years.
© JPL / NASA
Researchers have created a climate model that can successfully predict, in hindsight, the past 24 El Niño events with a lead time of two years.

That's a big improvement on previous models, which can only forecast the Pacific climate disruptions six to nine months in advance,(...)

Chen and colleagues fed their model sea surface temperatures from 1856 to 2003. Using a chunk of data, their model could successfully predict the tropical Pacific climate two years later. The model captured all 24 El Niño events since 1856; (...).